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BAZA ZNANJA

Kurs: - Elementary

Modul: Past Simple Tense - TO BE

Autor: prof. Gordana Matorkić

Naziv jedinice: Past Simple Tense - TO BE

Materijali vezani uz ovu lekciju:

- Test past simple tense - to be
- Test past simple tense - to be

THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE (PROSTO PROŠLO VREME) GLAGOLA TO BE

Potvrdni oblik glagol TO BE (biti) u prostom prošlom vremenu glasi:

Jednina (singular)	Množina (plural)
I was – Ja sam bio	We were – Mi smo bili
You were – Ti si bio	You were – Vi ste bili
He was – On je bio She was – Ona je bila It was – Ono je bilo	They were – Oni su bili

I was at the theatre last night. (Ja sam sinoć bio u pozorištu.)
My sister and her best friend were in London three years ago. (Moja sestra i njen najbolji prijatelj su pre tri godine bili u Londonu.)
David was in Sarajevo last summer. (Dejvid je bio u Sarajevu prošlog leta.)

Upitni oblik glagola TO BE u Simple Past Tense-u se gradi inverzijom glagola TO BE i lične zamenice.

Upitni oblik – Yes/No questions

Jednina (singular)	Množina (plural)
Was I? – Da li sam ja bio?	Were we? – Da li smo mi bili?
Were you? – Da li si ti bio?	Were you? – Da li ste vi bili?
Was he? – Da li je on bio? Was she? – Da li je ona bila? Was it? – Da li ono bilo?	Were they? – Da li su oni bili?

Na Yes/No pitanja se odgovara kratkim odgovorima (Short answers) na sledeći način:
Was I? – Yes, I was / No, I wasn’t                    Were we? – Yes, we were / No, we weren’t
Were you? – Yes, you were / No, you weren’t.    Were you? – Yes, you were / No, you weren’t
Was he? – Yes, he was / No, he wasn’t              Were they? – Yes, they were / No, they weren’t
Was she? – Yes, she was / No, she wasn’t
Was it? – Yes, it was / No, it wasn’t

Upitni oblik – Wh- questions

Jednina (singular)	Množina (plural)
Where was I? – Gde sam ja bio?	Where were we? – Gde smo i bili?
Where were you? – Gde si ti bio?	Where were you? – Gde ste vi bili?
Where was he? – Gde je on bio?Where was she? – Gde je ona bila?Where was it? – Gde je ono bilo?	Where were they? – Gde su oni bili?

Were you at home last night? (Da li si sinoć bio kod kuće?)
Were your parents in Belgrade last summer? (Da li su tvoji roditelji bili u Beogradu prošlog leta?)
Was I clear? (Da li sam bio jasan?)
Where were Marko and Sandra three days ago? (Gde su bili Marko i Sandra pre tri dana?)
Why was he here? (Zašto je on bio ovde?)

Odrični oblik glagola TO BE u Past Simple Tense-u (Prošlom prostom vremenu) glasi:

Odrični oblik

Jednina (singular)	Množina (plural)
I was not (wasn`t) – Ja nisam bio	We were not (weren`t) – Mi nismo bili
You were not (weren`t) – Ti nisi bio	You were not (weren`t) – Vi niste bili
He was not (wasn`t) – On nije bio She was not wasn`t) – Ona nije bila It was not (wasn`t) – Ono nije bilo	They were not (weren`t)– Oni nisu bili

My father wasn`t here yesterday. (Moj otac juče nije bio ovde.)
Her sister and John weren`t in Madrid last summer. (Njen sestra i Džon nisu bili u Madridu prošlog leta.)
Sandra wasn`t happy when she was a child. (Sandra nije bila srećna kada je bila dete.)
I wasn`t ill yesterday. (Juče nisam bio bolestan.)

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