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BAZA ZNANJA

Kurs: - Pre-Intermediate

Modul: Past Continuous Tense

Autor: prof. Gordana Matorkić

Naziv jedinice: Past Continuous Tense

Materijali vezani uz ovu lekciju:

- Test past continuous tense

THE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE (PROŠLO TRAJNO VREME)

Past Continuous Tense (Prošlo trajno vreme) se gradi od glagola TO BE u Past Simple Tense-u (Prostom prošlom vremenu), tj. was/were i present participle-a (sadašnjeg participa) glavnog glagola

Potvrdni oblik

Jednina (singular)	Množina (plural)
I was working – Ja sam radio	We were working – Mi smo radili
You were working – Ti si radio	You were working – Vi ste radili
He was working – On je radio She was working – Ona je radila It was working – Ono je radio	They were working – Oni su radili

Upitni oblik glagola u Past Continuous Tense-u (Prošlom trajnom vremenu) se gradi inverzijom (u odnosu na potvrdni oblik) pomoćnog glagola TO BE (u prošlom vremenu) i lične zamenice.

Upitni oblik – Yes/No questions

Jednina (singular)	Množina (plural)
Was I working? – Da li sam ja radio?	Were we working? – Da li smo mi radili?
Were you working? – Da li si ti radio?	Were you working? – Da li ste vi radili?
Was he working? – Da li je on radio? Was she working? – Da li je ona radila? Was it working? – Da li je ono radilo?	Were they working? – Da li su oni radili?

Na Yes/No pitanja se odgovara kratkim odgovorima (Short answers) na sledeći način:

Was I working? – Yes, I was / No, I wasn’t Were we working? - Yes, we were / No, we weren’t

Were you working? – Yes, you were / No, you weren’t. Were you working? – Yes you were /No, you weren’t

Was he working? – Yes, he was / No, he wasn’t Were they working? –Yes, they were / No, they weren’t

Was she working? – Yes, she was / No, she wasn’t

Was it working? – Yes, it was / No, it wasn’t

Upitni oblik – Wh- questions

Jednina (singular)	Množina (plural)
Where was I working? – Gde sam ja radio?	Where were we working? – Gde smo mi radili?
Where were you working? – Gde si ti radio?	Where were you working? – Gde ste vi radili?
Where was he working? – Gde je on radio? Where was she working? – Gde je ona radila? Where was it working? – Gde je ono radilo?	Where were they working? – Gde su oni radili?

Odrični oblik Past Continuous Tense-a (Prošlog trajnog vremena) se gradi od odričnog obika pomoćnog glagola TO BE u prošlom vremnu i Present Participle-a (sadašnjeg participa) glavnog glagola.

Odrični oblik

Jednina (singular)	Množina (plural)
I was not (I wasn`t) working – Ja nisam radio	We were not (weren`t) working – Mi nismo radili
You were not (weren`t) working – Ti nisi radio	You were not (weren`t) working – Vi niste radili
He was not (wasn`t) working – On nije radio She was not (wasn`t) working – Ona nije radila It was not (wasn`t) working – Ono nije radilo	They were not (weren`t) working – Oni nisu radili

Upotreba:

Past Continuous Tense (Prošlo trajno vreme) se koristi za:

· Radnju koja je u prošlosti duže vreme trajala:

She was reading a book all day yesterday. (Ona je ceo dan juče čitala knjigu.)

· Dve radnje koje su se u prošlom vremenu paralelno dešavale:

While I was watching TV, my sister was doing her homework. (Dok sam ja gledao TV, moja sestra je radila svoj domaći.)

· Prošlu radnju koja je duže trajala a prekinuta je nekom drugom prošlom radnjom. Ta druga radnja se obično izražava prostim prošlim vremenom (Past simple tense):

I was watching TV when the telephone rang. (Ja sam gledao TV kada je telefon zazvonio.)

When we arrived they were playing cards. (Kada smo stigli oni su igrali karte.)

Napomena: Glagoli koji se ne koriste u Present Continuous Tense-u, ne koriste se ni u Past Continuous Tense-u. Umesto njih se obično koristi glagol u Past Simple Tense-u.

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